It is notable that five of the products analysed exceeded the limit set by People’s Republic of China for inorganic arsenic in rice. Due to the fact that the intake figures are around the lower BMDL0.1 value in all age groups even though only the intake of inorganic selleck chemicals arsenic from rice-based baby food and long grain rice was evaluated, the future goal will be the cumulative intake assessment of inorganic arsenic in different age groups.
The authors thank the laboratory assistants for their help and advice, MSc Tiina Ritvanen for advice with the statistical analysis and Ewen MacDonald for language consultancy. “
“The authors regret that figure legends for Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 were transposed during the typesetting process. Please note that the online version of the article has been updated to reflect this change. The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused. “
“The Portulacaceae is a relatively small family (30 genera and 400 species) of the Caryophyllales
order, with a widespread distribution that is generally characterised by small herbaceous www.selleckchem.com/products/AZD6244.html plants. Most of the family members have leaves in the range of fleshy to fully succulent and live in diverse habitats. Some of these species are considered to be invader plants, such as Portulaca oleracea, Portulaca pilosa and Talinum triangulare ( Souza & Lorenzi, 2005). The T. triangulare Leach, known as “cariru” in Brazil, is a non-conventional vegetable crop of the Portulacaceae family. It is cultivated in the margins of the Amazon River and mainly consumed as food in Northern Brazil, especially in the states of Pará and Amazonas, where the soft and highly nutritious leaves Liothyronine Sodium are used to substitute spinach (Spinacea oleracea) ( Rodrigues & Furlan, 2003). It is well adapted to the hot and humid weather and the low fertile soil, which makes its cultivation an important economic activity for small growers. T. triangulare is also cultivated
in Western Africa, Asia and South America, including other regions of Brazil, and is also used in traditional medicine as an alimentary tonic ( Kohda, Yamoaka, Morinaga, Ishak, & Darise, 1992). Papers concerning the pharmacological, pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical studies have been published, revealing its great therapeutic value in traditional medicine ( Andarwulan et al., 2010, Liang et al., 2011, Ravindran Babu et al., 2012 and Swarna and Ravindhran, 2013). However, on the other hand, some classes of metabolites indicated as present in the extract of this plant ( Swarna & Ravindhran, 2013) have not been found in this phytochemical study.