Methods: To evaluate possibilities of modern ultrasound examination in patients with tumors of the esophagus using scanning polypositioning

from different approaches for exact diagnostics of local spread and effectiveness of the treatment. Results: Capabilities of ultrasound imaging of the esophagus throughout it were studied using the ultrasound machine of expert class Aplio MX Toshiba. The study was carried out from suprasternal and parasternal approaches in B-mode gray scale and color mapping to include the “cine-loop”. For optimal ultrasound imaging of the esophagus throughout its duration during the study there was developed an algorithm for consistency of application specific sensors and ultrasonic “windows.” In the cases specified in the diagnosis of tumors during PI3K inhibitor the study their size, structure and condition of the surrounding organs and tissues were estimated, as well as a calculated diameter of the esophageal wall thickness and the width of the lumen outside the affected area. On the proposed program ultrasonically 54 patients with verified diagnosis of esophageal cancer were examined. 42 (77.8%) men and 12 (22.2) women aged 53 to 76 years. Of these, 7 (13%) had ingurieswas of the esophagus, 41 (76%) patient-of the middle thoracic part and

6 (11%) patients had cancer of the lower third. By histological type, in most patients- 42 (77.8%)- a squamous cell carcinoma, was diagnosed,12 (22.2%) patients had adenocarcinoma. Patients http://www.selleckchem.com/products/bmn-673.html with tumors of the esophagus were divided into three groups. The first group consisted of 7 (13.0%) patients who were ambulatory monitoring with newly diagnosed disease. The second group consisted of 38 (70.4%) patients with

a diagnosis of esophageal cancer stage III-IV, who had severe comorbidities, contraindications to radical surgery and palliative therapy. The third group consisted MCE公司 of 9 (16%) patients who received chemo radiation therapy after previously accomplished a variety of surgical procedures. Distant metastases mainly in the liver and lungs were diagnosed in 22.2% of patients 1 and 2 groups. Satisfactory and good ultrasound imaging of tumors of the esophagus with the middle third was obtained 36 out of 41 (88%) patients, which provided important additional information on the nature of the tumor lesion. Conclusion: Ultrasound examination for cancer of the esophagus to evaluate the spread of tumors local of its wall and can be used at any stage of the examination of patients. Integrated ultrasound diagnosis in patients with cancer of the esophagus allows for a single study to visualize tumor size, the character of the structure, identify enlarged lymph nodes, and evaluate the state of the or pharynx and the abdominal cavity, which helps to clarify the stage of disease.